\n N\u1ed9i dung\n <\/div>\n

1. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 ‘t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n’ trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh HIV<\/a><\/li>\n
2. Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng HIV \u2013 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/a><\/li>\n
3. Khi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/a><\/li>\n
4. T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n \u2013 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n<\/a> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n HIV<\/a>, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y nay, nh\u1edd ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 y h\u1ecdc, HIV \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi HIV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n, sinh con v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai kh\u00e1c – mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n g\u1ed3m:<\/b><\/p>\n
– Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ARV <\/a>\u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, duy tr\u00ec t\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng virus d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n (<200 b\u1ea3n sao\/ml). Khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n HIV qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng 0 \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc U=U (Undetectable = Untransmittable).<\/p>\n
– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao cao su<\/a> \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch trong m\u1ecdi l\u1ea7n quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c (STIs) nh\u01b0 giang mai, l\u1eadu, vi\u00eam gan B…<\/p>\n
– Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh \u00e2m t\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PrEP (d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m HIV) \u2013 m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m HIV v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 99%.<\/p>\n
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\n $\"T\u00ecnh$ \n <\/div>\n
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S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao cao su \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch trong m\u1ecdi l\u1ea7n quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh HIV v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c (STIs) nh\u01b0 giang mai, l\u1eadu, vi\u00eam gan B…<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
2. Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng HIV \u2013 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng HIV cho b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tin c\u1eady trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, sau \u0111\u00f3 chia s\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi HIV v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n
L\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/b><\/p>\n
– N\u1ebfu lo s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean gia t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
– Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p U=U \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m t\u1eeb b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
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8 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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3. Khi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/strong><\/h2>\nT\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c <\/a>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi HIV ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qua nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n
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Duy tr\u00ec kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng virus \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n
S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao cao su trong m\u1ecdi l\u1ea7n quan h\u1ec7 \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HIV<\/a> \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn PrEP <\/a>n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n
Kh\u00f4ng quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c khi \u0111ang m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Khi c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
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\n $\"T\u00ecnh$ \n <\/div>
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Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, chia s\u1ebb trung th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
4. T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n \u2013 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/h2>\n
M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m HIV m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n
Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HIV tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb,<\/a> chia s\u1ebb trung th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u2013 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
HIV kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u2014 v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n
M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n xem th\u00eam video:<\/b><\/p>\n
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3-3 CON \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG L\u00c2Y TRUY\u1ec0N HIV<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 ‘t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n’ trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh HIV N\u1ed9i dung 1. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 ‘t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n’ trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh HIV 2. Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng HIV \u2013 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m 3. Khi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gioi-tinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1078"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1078\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1078"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1078"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ytevn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}